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Tower Hill Memorial.
The Tower Hill Memorial commemorates men and women of
the Merchant Navy and Fishing Fleets who died in both World Wars and
who have no known grave. The Memorial Register may be consulted at Trinity House Corporation, Trinity Square (Cooper's Row entrance), Tower Hill, London EC3 N4DH, which will be found behind the Memorial. Tel: 020 7481 6900. The World War I memorial takes the form of a vaulted corridor, 21.5 metres long, 7 metres wide and 7 to 10 metres high. Inside are 12 bronze plaques engraved with 12,000 names. It was opened by Queen Mary on 12 December 1928. The World War II memorial takes the form of a semi-circular sunken garden located behind the corridor, to its north. It contains the names of 24,000 British seamen and 50 Australian seamen, listed on the walls of the sunken garden. In the centre of the garden is a pool of bronze, engraved with a compass pointing north. The WWI memorial was designed by Edwin Lutyens and the WWII memorial by Edward Maufe. Between the two memorials are two columns with statues representing; An officer (western column)
and a seaman (eastern).
This was designed by Charles Wheeler. The second part of the memorial was opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 5 November 1955. The main inscription, located in between the two columns, reads THE TWENTY-FOUR THOUSAND OF THE MERCHANT NAVY AND FISHING FLEETS WHOSE NAMES ARE HONOURED ON THE WALLS OF THIS GARDEN GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR THEIR COUNTRY AND HAVE NO GRAVE BUT THE SEA. No: of identified Casualties 35805 References from Wikipedia and The Common Wealth War Graves Commission
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